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Resources · Governance

Legislation & Guidelines

The policies, frameworks and proposed laws governing AI in Australia and internationally, grouped by jurisdiction and type. AI legislation is evolving rapidly; the documents listed here were current at the time of publication, and some proposed legislation may have progressed or lapsed since listing.

Jump to: Australian Federal Policy · Education Frameworks · NT & State Policy · Indigenous Data Governance · Online Safety · Proposed Legislation · International Frameworks

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New to this topic? Australia's AI Laws: What's Coming is a browser slide deck on this site that explains the July 2026 "Australian Standards for AI" announcement, why Australia has no dedicated AI Act (yet), and how a press release becomes a law. It's the plain-language companion to the documents below.

Australian Federal Policy

Department of Industry · November 2019, updated December 2025

Australia's AI Ethics Principles

The foundational 8 AI Ethics Principles covering human-centred values, fairness, privacy, transparency, contestability and accountability. Forms the cornerstone for responsible AI in Australia; now sits alongside the October 2025 Guidance for AI Adoption.

Department of Industry, Science and Resources · Ongoing

Artificial Intelligence: Australia's National Approach

The Australian Government's central AI page, covering the national approach to AI, safety and responsibility initiatives, the temporary AI Expert Group advising on governance, and international partnerships. The department has reorganised its AI content under this page; start here when a deeper link has moved.

Department of Industry · October 2025

Guidance for AI Adoption

Updated voluntary AI Safety Standard reduced from 10 to 6 essential practices: governance, impact assessment, risk management, transparency, testing and monitoring, and human oversight.

Digital Transformation Agency · Date unavailable

Australian Government AI Technical Standard

Technical requirements from the Digital Transformation Agency for AI system development, deployment, and operation across government agencies.

Education Frameworks

Department of Education · October 2023

Australian Framework for Generative AI in Schools

National framework approved by Education Ministers covering six guiding principles for responsible AI use in schools. A review endorsed in June 2025 confirmed it remains fit for purpose.

TEQSA · August 2025

TEQSA: Assessment Reform in the Age of AI

Comprehensive TEQSA guidance on evolving risk to academic integrity. Emphasises assessment design, two-lane approaches, and the shift from detection to learning validation.

NT & State Policy

NT Government · 2024

NT AI Assurance Framework

Northern Territory Government AI governance framework implementing the National Framework for Assurance of AI in Government. Mandatory for all NT agencies using AI components.

Safe AI Australia Inc · Reviewed quarterly, last 22 July 2026

SafeAI-Aus: Australian Government AI Resources by State and Territory

A not-for-profit's directory of official AI policies, strategies, assurance frameworks and guidance across federal, state and territory governments, organised by jurisdiction; includes a dedicated Northern Territory section. Licensed CC BY 4.0.

Indigenous Data Governance

National Indigenous Australians Agency · May 2024

Framework for Governance of Indigenous Data

Landmark NIAA policy co-designed with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander partners. Implementation commenced January 2025 with seven-year plans required across government.

Online Safety

eSafety Commissioner · December 2025

Social Media Age Restrictions

eSafety Commissioner guidance on the Online Safety Amendment (Social Media Minimum Age) Act 2024. Age-restricted platforms must prevent under-16s from having accounts from 10 December 2025.

Proposed Legislation

Senator Pocock · 2025

My Face, My Rights Bill 2025

Proposed crossbench legislation to criminalise non-consensual deepfakes with penalties up to 7 years imprisonment. Includes carve-outs for journalism, satire, and good faith law enforcement. No vetted public link yet; the title is searchable.

International Frameworks

European Union · June 2024

EU AI Act (Regulation 2024/1689)

The world's first comprehensive legal framework for AI. Prohibited practices came into force February 2025, including subliminal manipulation, social scoring, and untargeted facial recognition scraping. No vetted public link yet; the regulation number is searchable.

Last updated: 25 July 2026